Defense

Defense

In the military sector, oxygen must meet stringent requirements: mobility, safety, operational autonomy and immediate availability in emergency situations. Oxygen purity, reliability and continuity of supply are essential conditions for its use in an operational context.

Nitrogen also plays a key role in defense, notably for inerting tanks, inflating aircraft equipment and protecting sensitive equipment.

In this context, on-site production is an effective solution for the defense sector. Novair offers reliable, self-contained oxygen and nitrogen generators that meet the sector's needs.

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The uses of oxygen in the armed forces

  • Medical use: used in forward aid stations, field hospitals and medical evacuations. It is necessary for the care of the wounded.
  • Military aeronautics: pilots use oxygen to compensate for the lack of air at altitude.
  • Oxygen is also carried in ejection seats, to ensure the pilot's survival in the event of ejection at high altitude or in extreme conditions.

What are the logistical constraints and limitations of traditional oxygen supply methods?

Major logistical and operational challenges

The defense sector faces challenges in the use of oxygen and objectives to reconcile such as:

  • Oxygen quality and purity
  • Continuous, uninterrupted supply, including to remote or hard-to-reach areas.
  • Capacity expansion in times of crisis.
  • Safety of the oxygen used: limiting the risk of explosion
  • Reducing the logistics footprint: limiting the volume, weight and frequency of transports.

Limits of traditional methods

The current oxygen supply system relies mainly on cylinders filled far from the sites of use, resulting in heavy logistical dependence. This organization quickly shows its limits in contexts of prolonged commitments or flow disruptions.

The handling of pressurized gases is also a factor of complexity and risk in terms of mobility and safety.

Why produce oxygen on site?

Faced with the limitations observed, the current model is unable to meet the sector's needs. To address this, an effective solution is needed, centered on three fundamentals:

  • Strengthening self-sufficiency in oxygen supply.
  • The mobilization of innovative technological solutions, capable of adapting to field constraints.
  • The implementation of logistics aligned with the realities of current commitments.
  • On-site production is an efficient solution that meets the needs of the sector.

The advantages of on-site production

  • Autonomy: allows armed forces to free themselves from external supplies, with independent production capacity.
  • Preserved quality:oxygen generators are medical devices that produce a gas whose medical quality is guaranteed. For the specific needs of aeronautics, the latest ION innovation developed in partnership with NASA makes it possible to achieve the extreme levels of purity required.
  • Safety: avoids the handling of cylinders under high pressure and the associated risks.
  • Reactivity and scalability: immediate on-site production and the ability to adapt quickly to actual needs.

Oxygen generators in the military sector

Technology from DS-PSA

A PSA-type oxygen generator is based on an air separation process using alternating pressurization (Pressure Swing Adsorption). Ambient air, composed mainly of nitrogen (71%) and oxygen (21%), is first compressed and filtered, then directed to molecular sieves. These retain the nitrogen and enable a flow of up to 95% pure oxygen to be obtained.

Developed by NOVAIR's R&D department, DS-PSA (Double Stage Pressure Swing Adsorption) technology is based on a patented double-stage adsorption process. This system eliminates the nitrogen, argon and pollutant residues remaining after an initial treatment phase. It thus achieves some of the highest levels of oxygen purity, up to 99.5%.

The Oxypure DS-PSA oxygen generator features this technology, specially developed to meet the most demanding requirements. It is also equipped with the exclusive OCS (Oxygen Concentration Stabilizer) system, ensuring optimum stability of oxygen flow and concentration, regardless of variations in demand.

The Oxypure DS-PSA oxygen generator is equipped with this technology, specially developed to meet the most demanding requirements.

Ionic technology

Ionic technology is the result of decades of research carried out in collaboration with NASA. It is based on a new-generation ceramic membrane capable of converting molecular oxygen into ionized oxygen atoms, thanks to an electrochemical process.

Ion technology is the result of decades of research carried out in collaboration with NASA.

On contact with this membrane, atoms are attracted to the front face of a ceramic crystal designed to let only oxygen ions through. A low DC voltage is applied to ionize the oxygen molecules, forcing the ions to migrate through the crystal. They then exit at the back of the membrane, where they instantly recombine into oxygen molecules.

ION from Novair is the world's first ionic oxygen generator, developed in partnership with NASA. Operating without compressors, consumables or maintenance, it is a totally innovative solution: compact, silent and exceptionally reliable. ION achieves purity levels ranging from 99.99% to 99.9999%, meeting the most demanding needs for ultra-pure oxygen.

Nitrogen generators in the defense sector

Nitrogen is widely used in the military field for its inert properties, which guarantee the safety, reliability and performance of many systems. Producing nitrogen directly on site makes it possible to meet the strategic needs of armed forces while limiting the logistical constraints associated with cylinder transport.

The main uses of nitrogen in the military sector

  • Inflating weapons systems and aeronautical equipment
    Nitrogen is used to inflate landing gear shock absorbers, engine starter cylinders, hydraulic systems and even fighter jet tires. Its stability and lack of moisture prevent the risks of explosion and corrosion.
  • Tank pressurization and inerting
    In aircraft, tanks, and armored vehicles, nitrogen is used to inertize fuel tanks, considerably reducing the risk of ignition or explosion in the event of impact.
  • Maintenance and storage of sensitive equipment
    Nitrogen is also used to protect electronic and optical equipment against humidity and oxidation, or for long-term storage of strategic parts and munitions.

The advantages of on-site nitrogen production

  • Total autonomy: armed forces can produce the nitrogen they need directly on their bases or in operation.
  • Enhanced safety: elimination of risks associated with handling and transporting pressurized cylinders.
  • Reduced logistics: no more need for regular refueling, a major asset in remote areas.
  • Guaranteed purity: NOVAIR nitrogen generators deliver nitrogen with a purity of up to 99.999%, perfectly suited to military requirements.

NOVAIR nitrogen generators

NOVAIR designs and manufactures nitrogen generators with PSA (Pressure Swing Adsorption) and membrane technology, capable of producing dry, pure nitrogen from ambient air.

  • PSA technology produces extremely high-purity nitrogen, ideal for aeronautical, weapons and maintenance applications.
  • Membrane technology, more compact and robust, is perfectly suited to mobile operations or forward bases.
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